Imagine it or not, many individuals don’t have sufficient earnings after tax deductions to owe federal earnings taxes.
The Tax Cuts and Job Act of 2017 roughly doubled the standard deduction quantities, to not point out that these quantities enhance frequently to account for inflation, and taxpayers who make lower than their customary deduction usually don’t owe taxes.
In line with recent analysis by the Tax Coverage Heart, 40% of households are anticipated to owe no taxes for the 2022 tax yr — the one for which returns are due this spring.
Nevertheless, simply since you don’t owe taxes doesn’t essentially imply you shouldn’t file a tax return. There are a number of conditions wherein it actually pays to file a return anyway.
Learn on for a have a look at a number of the commonest explanation why somebody who owes no taxes may benefit from submitting a federal earnings tax return.
How you can inform if you’re required to file
Now that you understand many households don’t owe federal earnings taxes, you could be questioning inform should you do.
Whether or not the IRS requires you to file a return depends upon just a few components, together with your earnings, tax-filing standing and eligibility for sure tax breaks. Try the IRS’ 2022 Filing Requirements Chart for Most Taxpayers to get a tough thought, or use the company’s free Interactive Tax Assistant device for a extra particular reply based mostly on the specifics of your scenario.
However once more, even if you’re required to file a return, you continue to ought to achieve this if a scenario like one of many following applies to you.
1. Your employer withheld earnings taxes
Even should you didn’t make sufficient cash to owe taxes, your employer might have withheld earnings taxes out of your paycheck. Try field 2 in your Form W-2 for any federal earnings tax withheld. If you don’t owe taxes however there’s a greenback quantity in that field, submitting a tax return will web you a refund of that quantity.
In different phrases, if it seems you didn’t earn sufficient earnings to owe taxes, Uncle Sam owes you your federal withholding again. However you could file a return to get it again.
This example is quite common with youngsters and younger adults who work part-time however are nonetheless be claimed as dependents by their mother or father or guardian.
2. You qualify for the earned earnings credit score
The earned income tax credit is at present for employees who’re ages 25 by means of 64 and have low or average earnings. It’s particularly helpful for taxpayers with dependent kids — as much as $6,935 for the 2022 tax yr, relying on what number of qualifying dependents they’ve and the way a lot earnings they earned in 2022.
The earned earnings credit score can also be refundable, which means that it couldn’t simply decrease your tax invoice but in addition web you a tax refund — even should you don’t owe taxes. So should you qualify for this credit score, you’ll most likely need to file a return, even should you aren’t required to take action.
3. You qualify for the kid tax credit score
The child tax credit is one other refundable credit score. So it will possibly scale back your tax legal responsibility to zero and, if any credit score stays after lowering your legal responsibility, it may be refunded to you.
For the 2022 tax yr, this credit score is value as much as $2,000.
4. You qualify for the American alternative tax credit score
Throughout their first 4 years of faculty, college students could be eligible for this partially refundable tax credit score. It’s value as much as $2,500 in complete, with as much as $1,000 of that being refundable. So even should you don’t have a tax legal responsibility, you would get a tax refund of as much as $1,000 should you’re eligible for the American alternative tax credit score.
5. Revenue verification functions
Many federal, state and different authorities help applications require a tax return for earnings verification. For instance, some seniors might obtain a property tax deduction or discount in householders’ affiliation charges if they’re able to present proof of earnings under a specific amount.
A tax return filed for informational functions solely is usually generally known as a “zero-dollar return.”
